Tamil Traditions

The Importance of Jathagam in Tamil Marriages

தமிழ் திருமணங்களில் ஜாதகத்தின் முக்கியத்துவம்

December 12, 20247 min read

Understand the significance of horoscope matching in Tamil matrimonial traditions and how to include it in your biodata.

Understanding Jathagam in Tamil Culture

Jathagam (ஜாதகம்) or horoscope matching is a cornerstone of Tamil matrimonial traditions. Here's why it matters:

1. Astrological Compatibility

Tamil families believe that matching horoscopes ensures compatibility between the couple and predicts a harmonious married life.

2. Key Elements to Include

  • Birth Star (நட்சத்திரம்): One of the 27 nakshatras
  • Rasi (ராசி): Moon sign at birth
  • Gothram (கோத்திரம்): Ancestral lineage
  • Birth Time: Exact time for accurate calculations

3. Porutham Analysis

The 10 poruthams (compatibility factors) are analyzed to determine marriage suitability:

  • Dina Porutham (Day compatibility)
  • Gana Porutham (Nature compatibility)
  • Mahendra Porutham (Prosperity)
  • Stree Deergha Porutham (Longevity)

4. Modern Approach

While respecting traditions, many Tamil families now balance astrological considerations with personal compatibility and mutual understanding.